Formula Used:
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The Amplitude of Modulating Signal in FM (Frequency Modulation) represents the maximum displacement of the signal from its equilibrium or rest position. It is a key parameter that determines the extent of frequency deviation in the modulated carrier wave.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the amplitude of the modulating signal based on the phase deviation, proportionality constant, and modulating frequency in a frequency modulation system.
Details: Accurate calculation of modulating signal amplitude is crucial for designing FM systems, determining signal strength requirements, and ensuring proper modulation index in frequency modulation applications.
Tips: Enter phase deviation in radians, proportionality constant (dimensionless), and modulating frequency in Hz. All values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is phase deviation in FM?
A: Phase deviation is the peak difference between the instantaneous phase angle of the modulated wave and that of the unmodulated carrier wave.
Q2: What is the proportionality constant?
A: The proportionality constant is a value that shows the relationship between the frequency deviation and the amplitude of the modulating signal.
Q3: How does modulating frequency affect the amplitude?
A: Higher modulating frequencies result in smaller amplitudes for the same phase deviation, as they are inversely proportional in this relationship.
Q4: What are typical units for these measurements?
A: Phase deviation is measured in radians, modulating frequency in Hertz, and the resulting amplitude in Volts.
Q5: When is this calculation most useful?
A: This calculation is essential in FM receiver design, signal analysis, and troubleshooting frequency modulation systems.