Formula Used:
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Peripheral speed of armature is the distance traveled by the armature per unit time. It is a critical parameter in electrical machine design that affects the machine's performance and efficiency.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the peripheral speed based on magnetic loading, core length limitations, and coil configuration to ensure proper machine operation.
Details: Accurate peripheral speed calculation is crucial for determining the mechanical stress on armature components, optimizing machine efficiency, and ensuring safe operation within design limits.
Tips: Enter specific magnetic loading in Tesla, limiting value of core length in meters, turns per coil, and number of coils between adjacent segments. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is peripheral speed important in electrical machines?
A: Peripheral speed affects mechanical stresses, cooling efficiency, and overall machine performance. Excessive peripheral speed can lead to mechanical failure.
Q2: What is the significance of the 7.5 constant in the formula?
A: The constant 7.5 represents the threshold where the EMF induced in a conductor should exceed this value to limit maximum voltage between adjacent segments to 30V.
Q3: How does specific magnetic loading affect peripheral speed?
A: Higher specific magnetic loading typically requires lower peripheral speed to maintain the same performance characteristics and voltage limitations.
Q4: What are typical values for peripheral speed in electrical machines?
A: Peripheral speeds vary by machine type and size, but typically range from 20-60 m/s for most industrial electrical machines.
Q5: How does coil configuration affect the calculation?
A: The number of coils between adjacent segments affects the voltage distribution and therefore influences the required peripheral speed for safe operation.