Formula Used:
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Polytropic Work Done during compression is the energy transferred during the compression of a gas in a polytropic process, requiring a specific power input. It represents the actual work required to compress the gas from initial to final state in a polytropic process.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the work done per revolution by converting the indicated power (which is work per second) to work per minute and then dividing by the rotational speed.
Details: Accurate calculation of polytropic work is crucial for compressor design, efficiency analysis, and energy consumption estimation in compression systems.
Tips: Enter indicated power in Watts and speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the difference between polytropic and isentropic work?
A: Polytropic work accounts for actual compression process with heat transfer, while isentropic work assumes adiabatic reversible compression without heat transfer.
Q2: Why multiply by 60 in the formula?
A: The multiplication by 60 converts power from Watts (Joules/second) to Joules per minute, which is then divided by RPM to get work per revolution.
Q3: What are typical values for indicated power?
A: Indicated power varies significantly based on compressor size, type, and operating conditions, ranging from a few Watts to several Megawatts.
Q4: How does speed affect polytropic work?
A: Higher rotational speeds generally result in lower work per revolution, as the same power is distributed over more revolutions.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all compressor types?
A: This formula is specifically designed for single-acting compressors. Different formulas may be required for other compressor types.