Formula Used:
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Pressure Intensity For Bottom Edge Of Plane Surface refers to the pressure at a specific point (point 2) calculated using the specific weight of the liquid and the vertical depth below the free surface of the liquid.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The pressure at any point in a fluid at rest is directly proportional to the specific weight of the fluid and the vertical depth below the free surface.
Details: Accurate pressure calculation is crucial for designing hydraulic systems, analyzing fluid behavior in containers, and ensuring structural integrity in fluid mechanics applications.
Tips: Enter specific weight in N/m³ and vertical depth in meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is specific weight of a liquid?
A: Specific weight is the weight per unit volume of a substance, typically measured in N/m³.
Q2: How does pressure vary with depth in a fluid?
A: Pressure increases linearly with depth in an incompressible fluid at rest due to the weight of the fluid above.
Q3: What is the difference between pressure and pressure intensity?
A: Pressure intensity typically refers to pressure at a specific point, while pressure is a more general term for force per unit area.
Q4: Can this formula be used for compressible fluids?
A: This simple linear relationship is primarily valid for incompressible fluids. For compressible fluids, density changes with pressure must be considered.
Q5: What are typical units for pressure measurement?
A: Pressure is commonly measured in Pascals (Pa), but other units like psi, bar, or mmHg are also used in different contexts.