Formula Used:
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The formula R = J/Zp calculates the radius of a shaft using the polar moment of inertia (J) and the polar modulus (Zₚ). This relationship is fundamental in torsion analysis of circular shafts.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula establishes the relationship between the geometric properties of a circular shaft and its torsional section modulus.
Details: Accurate radius calculation is crucial for determining the torsional strength and stiffness of circular shafts in mechanical design and structural analysis.
Tips: Enter polar moment of inertia in m⁴ and polar modulus in m³. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is polar moment of inertia?
A: Polar moment of inertia is a measure of an object's ability to resist torsion and is dependent on the shape and size of the cross-section.
Q2: What is polar modulus?
A: Polar modulus is the ratio of the polar moment of inertia to the radius of the shaft, representing the shaft's resistance to torsional stress.
Q3: When is this formula applicable?
A: This formula applies specifically to circular shafts undergoing torsional loading.
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: This formula is valid only for circular cross-sections and assumes homogeneous, isotropic material properties.
Q5: How does radius affect torsional strength?
A: Larger radius shafts generally have higher torsional strength and stiffness due to increased polar moment of inertia.