Formula Used:
From: | To: |
The Range Of Target formula calculates the distance from a radar site to a target by measuring the time it takes for an electromagnetic wave to travel to the target and back. This formula is fundamental in radar technology and electromagnetic wave propagation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the round-trip time of the electromagnetic wave, dividing by 2 to get the one-way distance to the target.
Details: Accurate target range calculation is crucial for radar systems, navigation, collision avoidance, and various military and civilian applications where precise distance measurement is required.
Tips: Enter the measured runtime in seconds. The value must be valid (runtime > 0). The calculator will automatically use the constant speed of light value.
Q1: Why divide by 2 in the formula?
A: The measured runtime includes both the time to reach the target and the time to return. Dividing by 2 gives the one-way travel time to calculate the distance.
Q2: What is the speed of light constant used?
A: The calculator uses 299792458.0 m/s, which is the standard speed of light in vacuum.
Q3: What units should be used for input?
A: Measured runtime should be entered in seconds for accurate results in meters.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes vacuum conditions. In atmospheric conditions, the speed of light may vary slightly due to refractive index.
Q5: What applications use this calculation?
A: Radar systems, lidar technology, sonar systems, and various distance measurement applications in physics and engineering.