Formula Used:
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Rated Bearing Life (L10) is defined as the total number of million revolutions the bearing rotates before failure. It represents the life that 90% of a group of identical bearings will achieve or exceed under identical operating conditions.
The calculator uses the standard bearing life formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that bearing life is exponentially related to the ratio of dynamic load capacity to equivalent dynamic load.
Details: Accurate bearing life calculation is crucial for predicting maintenance schedules, ensuring equipment reliability, and optimizing bearing selection for specific applications.
Tips: Enter dynamic load capacity and equivalent dynamic load in Newtons (N), and the appropriate p constant. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the typical value of constant p?
A: For ball bearings, p = 3. For roller bearings, p = 10/3 (approximately 3.33).
Q2: How does load affect bearing life?
A: Bearing life decreases dramatically with increased load. Doubling the load reduces life by a factor of 8 for ball bearings.
Q3: What factors can affect actual bearing life?
A: Lubrication quality, operating temperature, contamination, misalignment, and installation practices can significantly affect actual bearing life.
Q4: When should this calculation be used?
A: This calculation is essential during bearing selection, machine design, and maintenance planning to ensure adequate bearing performance.
Q5: Are there limitations to this equation?
A: This equation assumes ideal operating conditions and may need adjustment factors for extreme environments, variable loads, or special applications.