Roll Rate Formula:
From: | To: |
Roll Rate or Roll stiffness is the resistance moment generated per unit of roll angle of the sprung mass. The anti-roll bar contributes significantly to the overall roll stiffness of a vehicle's suspension system.
The calculator uses the Roll Rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the combined roll stiffness considering the contributions from both the anti-roll bar and the suspension springs.
Details: Accurate roll rate calculation is crucial for vehicle dynamics, handling characteristics, and stability control. It helps in optimizing suspension design for better cornering performance and ride comfort.
Tips: Enter all values in appropriate units (N/m for rates, m for distances). All values must be positive and greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the purpose of an anti-roll bar?
A: An anti-roll bar reduces body roll during cornering by transferring force from the heavily loaded outer wheel to the less loaded inner wheel, improving stability.
Q2: How does tyre vertical rate affect roll rate?
A: Tyre vertical rate contributes to the overall vertical stiffness, which influences how the vehicle responds to roll forces during cornering.
Q3: What is the relationship between track width and roll rate?
A: Wider track widths generally increase roll resistance as they provide greater leverage against rolling forces.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for front and rear suspensions?
A: Yes, the formula applies to both front and rear suspensions, though parameter values will differ between axles.
Q5: How does wheel centre rate differ from spring rate?
A: Wheel centre rate includes the effect of suspension geometry and leverage ratios, while spring rate is the pure stiffness of the spring itself.