Formula Used:
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Side View Swing Arm Length is the distance from the axis of the coil spring to the axis of the wheel in an independent suspension system. It plays a crucial role in determining the suspension geometry and vehicle handling characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the optimal swing arm length based on vehicle geometry and braking characteristics to achieve proper anti-dive properties.
Details: Accurate calculation of side view swing arm length is essential for proper suspension design, ensuring optimal vehicle stability, handling, and braking performance while minimizing unwanted suspension movements.
Tips: Enter all values in appropriate units (meters for lengths, percentage for ratios). Ensure all values are positive and within reasonable ranges for vehicle parameters.
Q1: Why is side view swing arm length important in suspension design?
A: It determines the suspension's kinematic properties, affects wheel camber changes during suspension travel, and influences the vehicle's anti-dive and anti-squat characteristics.
Q2: How does percentage front braking affect the calculation?
A: Higher percentage front braking increases the required swing arm length to maintain proper anti-dive characteristics during braking.
Q3: What is the typical range for side view swing arm length?
A: The length varies significantly based on vehicle type and suspension design, typically ranging from 0.3 to 1.2 meters for passenger vehicles.
Q4: How does center of gravity height affect the calculation?
A: Higher center of gravity requires longer swing arm length to achieve the same anti-dive effect, as it increases the braking torque around the wheel contact point.
Q5: Can this calculation be used for rear suspension as well?
A: While the formula is specifically for front suspension, similar principles apply to rear suspension design with appropriate adjustments for different load distributions and geometry.