Slip Ratio Formula:
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Slip Ratio is the ratio of the difference between the tire's rotational speed and its translational speed to its translational speed in tire behavior. It quantifies how much a tire is slipping relative to its free-rolling condition.
The calculator uses the Slip Ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the ratio between the slip angular velocity and the free rolling angular velocity of a wheel.
Details: Slip ratio is crucial in vehicle dynamics for understanding tire behavior during acceleration, braking, and cornering. It helps optimize traction control systems and vehicle stability.
Tips: Enter longitudinal slip angular velocity and angular velocity of free rolling wheel in rad/s. Both values must be positive, with angular velocity of free rolling wheel greater than zero.
Q1: What is a typical slip ratio range?
A: Slip ratio typically ranges from 0 (no slip) to 1 (complete slip), though values can exceed 1 in extreme conditions.
Q2: How does slip ratio affect vehicle performance?
A: Optimal slip ratio maximizes traction - too little slip reduces acceleration/braking efficiency, while too much slip causes loss of control.
Q3: When is slip ratio measurement important?
A: Critical in racing, ABS systems, traction control, and any application where precise tire-road interaction matters.
Q4: Are there different slip ratio definitions?
A: Yes, some definitions use different formulations, but this longitudinal slip ratio is commonly used in vehicle dynamics.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise given accurate input measurements of angular velocities.