Tension at Supports Formula:
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Tension at Supports refers to the total tension force acting on the support points of a parabolic cable under uniformly distributed load. This calculation is crucial in structural engineering for determining the forces that cable supports must withstand.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the resultant tension at supports by combining the tension at midspan with the vertical component of the load distributed along the cable span.
Details: Accurate tension calculation at supports is essential for structural design, ensuring cable systems can safely carry intended loads without failure or excessive deformation.
Tips: Enter tension at midspan in Newtons, uniformly distributed load in Newton per Meter, and cable span in Meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a parabolic cable?
A: A parabolic cable is a cable that takes the shape of a parabola under uniformly distributed load, commonly used in suspension bridges and cable-supported structures.
Q2: Why is tension different at supports and midspan?
A: Tension varies along the cable due to the vertical component of forces. Supports experience higher tension because they must resist both horizontal and vertical force components.
Q3: What factors affect cable tension?
A: Cable tension is affected by the magnitude of distributed load, cable span length, cable sag, and support conditions.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This calculation provides a good approximation for ideal parabolic cables with uniform loading. Real-world applications may require additional considerations for factors like temperature changes and non-uniform loading.
Q5: Can this formula be used for non-parabolic cables?
A: This specific formula is derived for parabolic cables under uniformly distributed load. Other cable shapes or loading conditions require different mathematical approaches.