Formula Used:
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Total Antenna Resistance is defined as the electrical resistance of an antenna is composed of its ohmic resistance plus its radiation resistance. It represents the total opposition to current flow in an antenna system.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total resistance of an antenna is the sum of its ohmic resistance (material opposition to current flow) and radiation resistance (effective resistance due to power carried away as radio waves).
Details: Calculating total antenna resistance is crucial for antenna design, impedance matching, power efficiency calculations, and optimizing radio frequency transmission systems.
Tips: Enter ohmic resistance and radiation resistance values in Ohms. Both values must be non-negative numbers.
Q1: What is ohmic resistance in antennas?
A: Ohmic resistance is the material's opposition to the flow of electric current, representing energy loss as heat in the antenna conductors.
Q2: What is radiation resistance?
A: Radiation resistance is an effective resistance that represents the power carried away from the antenna as radio waves, rather than being dissipated as heat.
Q3: Why is total antenna resistance important?
A: It helps determine the efficiency of an antenna system and is essential for proper impedance matching with transmission lines.
Q4: How does antenna resistance affect performance?
A: Higher ohmic resistance reduces efficiency, while appropriate radiation resistance indicates effective energy radiation.
Q5: What are typical values for antenna resistance?
A: Values vary widely depending on antenna type and design, but radiation resistance for common antennas typically ranges from a few ohms to several hundred ohms.