Formula Used:
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Transmitted Power using Load Current in a 3-Phase 3-Wire Overhead System refers to the actual power delivered through the transmission line, calculated based on the current, maximum voltage, and phase difference between them.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the real power transmitted in a 3-phase 3-wire overhead system, accounting for the phase difference between current and voltage.
Details: Accurate power transmission calculation is essential for system design, efficiency analysis, load management, and ensuring optimal operation of electrical power systems.
Tips: Enter current in amperes, maximum voltage in volts, and phase difference in radians. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is the square root of 2 in the denominator?
A: The √2 factor converts the maximum voltage to RMS voltage, which is used in power calculations for AC systems.
Q2: What is the significance of phase difference in power calculation?
A: Phase difference (power factor) determines the ratio of real power to apparent power in an AC circuit.
Q3: How does this differ from single-phase power calculation?
A: Three-phase systems use different formulas that account for the phase relationships between the three conductors.
Q4: What are typical values for phase difference in power systems?
A: Phase difference typically ranges from 0 to π/2 radians (0° to 90°), with lower values indicating better power factor.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for underground cable systems?
A: While the basic formula is similar, underground systems may have different characteristics that require additional considerations.