Formula Used:
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Transmitted radiation is the amount of radiation energy that passes through a material or medium per unit surface area. It represents the portion of incident radiation that is not absorbed or reflected by the material.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the amount of radiation that successfully transmits through a material based on its transmissivity property and the incident radiation intensity.
Details: Calculating transmitted radiation is crucial for various applications including optical systems design, solar energy analysis, radiation shielding, material characterization, and environmental radiation studies.
Tips: Enter transmissivity value (between 0-1) and incident radiation in W/m². Ensure both values are positive numbers with transmissivity not exceeding 1.
Q1: What is the range of transmissivity values?
A: Transmissivity ranges from 0 (completely opaque) to 1 (completely transparent). Most materials have values between these extremes.
Q2: How does transmissivity relate to absorbance and reflectance?
A: For a given material: Transmissivity + Absorptivity + Reflectivity = 1, assuming no other energy interactions occur.
Q3: What factors affect transmissivity?
A: Material composition, thickness, wavelength of radiation, temperature, and surface conditions all influence transmissivity values.
Q4: Can transmissivity be greater than 1?
A: No, transmissivity is a dimensionless coefficient that cannot exceed 1, as it represents the fraction of incident radiation transmitted.
Q5: How is this calculation used in practical applications?
A: It's used in designing optical filters, calculating solar gain through windows, radiation protection systems, and various spectroscopic applications.