Formula Used:
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The formula calculates the uniformly distributed load (UDL) on a parabolic cable given the tension at midspan, maximum sag, and cable span. It is derived from the equilibrium conditions of a cable under uniform loading.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula relates the cable's sag and tension to the uniformly distributed load it carries, assuming a parabolic shape.
Details: Accurate UDL calculation is crucial for cable structure design, ensuring proper tension distribution and structural integrity under loading conditions.
Tips: Enter tension at midspan in newtons, maximum sag in meters, and cable span in meters. All values must be positive and greater than zero.
Q1: What is a uniformly distributed load?
A: A uniformly distributed load is a load that is spread evenly along the length of a structural element.
Q2: Why is the cable assumed to be parabolic?
A: Under uniform loading, a flexible cable takes the shape of a parabola due to the equilibrium of forces.
Q3: What factors affect cable sag?
A: Cable sag is affected by the load magnitude, cable tension, span length, and cable properties.
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: This formula assumes ideal conditions: perfectly flexible cable, uniform loading, and no additional external forces.
Q5: How is this used in engineering practice?
A: This calculation is essential for designing cable-supported structures like bridges, transmission lines, and suspension systems.