Formula Used:
From: | To: |
Deepwater Wave Celerity is the speed at which an individual wave advances or propagates occurring or existing in water of great depth. It represents how fast the wave form travels through the water.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The wave celerity is calculated by dividing the wavelength by the wave period, representing the speed at which the wave propagates through deep water.
Details: Calculating wave celerity is crucial for coastal engineering, oceanography, and maritime operations. It helps in predicting wave behavior, designing coastal structures, and ensuring safe navigation.
Tips: Enter DeepWater Wavelength in meters and Wave Period in seconds. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the difference between deepwater and shallow water wave celerity?
A: In deep water, wave celerity depends on wavelength and period, while in shallow water, it depends primarily on water depth due to bottom effects.
Q2: How does wave period affect wave celerity?
A: Longer period waves generally have greater wavelengths and therefore higher celerity in deep water conditions.
Q3: What are typical values for deepwater wave celerity?
A: Typical values range from 5-25 m/s depending on wave characteristics, with larger storm waves having higher celerity.
Q4: Can this formula be used for all water depths?
A: No, this specific formula applies to deep water conditions where water depth is greater than half the wavelength.
Q5: How is wave celerity related to wave energy?
A: Wave energy propagates at group velocity, which is half the phase celerity for deepwater waves, affecting energy transport calculations.